Pet Insurance: What You Need to Know

Discover which pet health insurance plans are worth it to save money on dog surgery, cat vaccinations, pet medication and more

One minute, you and Rusty are playing fetch in the yard; the next, you hear a whimper and he's limping back to you. When you take him to the vet, you find out Rusty has a torn knee ligament—one of the most common orthopedic dog injuries. Healing it will take a $3,000 surgery. Talk about ouch.

Expensive surgeries, treatments, and prescriptions for dogs and cats are becoming more common—so much so that pet health insurance is a fast-growing market. And as new policy providers enter the marketplace, owners are gaining more freedom to personalize and prioritize.

The cost of a policy depends on everything from where you live to the amount of coverage you want to the age and breed of your furry friend—annual premiums for a 5-year-old Labrador can range anywhere from $200 to $1,000, for instance. But no matter how much you pay, you'll get more value today for your premium dollars than you did a decade ago, according to Dr. Wilkerson. Here, we break down the most significant new enhancements."Because there are more options available, you have a much better chance of finding a policy that covers what's important to you and your pet," says Frances Wilkerson, DVM, a Chicago-area veterinarian and the founder of PetInsuranceUniversity.com.

Flexible Spending

10 Years Ago: Payment was based on a schedule of benefits; that is, you'd be covered for up to a certain amount for a given procedure—say, $350 to de-quill your pup after a run-in with a porcupine—but you'd pay the remainder out of pocket, no matter how much the final price.

Today: Several companies have opted for reimbursement plans, which many owners find easier to navigate, with deductibles, co-payments, and adjustable limits (some as high as $20,000 annually). Most work on a percentage-based payment plan—for example, 80/20—so when that pup runs into the porcupine, your insurance pays for 80% of the total cost of his treatment, and you cover the remaining 20%. With so many plans out there, the percentage you pay is often your choice.

No Age Cutoffs

10 Years Ago: Once a cat or dog turned 8 years old, it was next to impossible to buy insurance for him.

Today: A few companies have no age limit at all, and the cutoff for others is into the double digits. Know that as your pet ages, policy prices can rise as much as 10% with each year (this usually translates into only a few more dollars each month).

No Breed Barriers

10 Years Ago: Insurers didn't cover conditions known to be common in certain breeds, such as $5,000 hip replacements for German shepherds, who frequently have hip problems.

Today: Several major plans cover hereditary conditions, as long as your pet's not showing symptoms when you first sign her up. For this reason, you might be asked to provide records from a recent checkup before being approved for a policy.

General insurance (UK)

This page sets out the value that actuaries can bring to general insurance.

General insurance actuaries help provide expertise in three main areas:

• Reserving (in reserving they apply statistical techniques to assess the likely outcome of general insurance liabilities, typically, and the provisions that are needed for reporting purposes)
• Rating (the pricing actuary assesses the frequency and average amount of claims to estimate premiums)
• Capital modelling (for capital modelling the actuary projects both the liability and assets of insurers to assess solvency and future capital needs).

General insurance or non-life insurance policies, including motor and household policies, provide payments depending on the loss from a particular financial event.  General insurance typically comprises any insurance that is not determined to be life insurance.  It is called property and casualty insurance in the U.S. and non-life insurance in Continental Europe.

In the UK, General insurance is broadly divided into two areas, personal lines and commercial lines.

Commercial lines products are usually designed for relatively large legal entities. These would include workers' comp (employers liability), public liability, product liability, commercial fleet and other general insurance products sold in a relatively standard fashion to many organisations. There are many companies that supply comprehensive commercial insurance packages for a wide range of different industries, including shops, restaurants and hotels.

Personal lines products are designed to be sold in large quantities. This would include motor insurance, household insurance, pet insurance, creditor insurance and others.

The London Market provides a focus for many insurance companies and syndicates operating under a Lloyd’s of Londonbanner to write large commercial risks such as supermarkets, football players and other very specific risks. It consists of a number of insurers, reinsurers, [P&I Clubs], brokers and other companies that are typically physically located in the City of London. Business is typically written through specialist brokers. The London Market also participates in personal lines and commercial lines, domestic and foreign, and provides reinsurance.

The statistics on the changing profile of our membership tell us that around 30% of our general insurance members live and work outside the UK.   As a result, the General Insurance Practice Executive Committee (PEC) is continually looking at what it can do to support our non UK members.